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Dyer Island Blog #5 - 29 March 2009

Greetings from Dyer Island. I'm here for a week and a half doing some fieldwork, and it's great to spend a few days on the island. We'll be doing nest checks, our monthly African Penguin breeding census and a few other bits and pieces.

Let's start with our nests this time as I finished the nest checks with the island manager yesterday. There's been an increase in penguins breeding after the nest abandonment in February which is great to see. I'm curious to see how the numbers for Jan, Feb, March for 2008 compare to 2009.

Nest 1: these two chicks are looking great. In a little while the parents will both leave the nest, as they need to find more food for the bigger, hungry chicks.

Nest 2: R3788 and its partner were both at the nest this week, incubating 2 eggs.

Nest 3: It looks like this pair is only going to lay one egg. One adult incubating 1 egg this week

Nest 4: This adult is still incubating 2 eggs.

Nest 5: I mentioned last week that this pair seemed a bit unsettled. They were not in their nest this week and both eggs look like they've been abandoned. According to field staff that have been watching the nest (it's opposite the kitchen window of the staff house!), there have been some fighting among the penguins outside the nest, so not too sure what's going on there. Today I saw a pair walking in and out of the nest, so we'll see what happens.

(See the nest pictures down the side)

The entangled penguin we rescued from Robben Island didn't make it I'm afraid. After spending two weeks on anti-biotics at SANCCOB, the left foot still remained cold and started to become infected. The fishing line had cut into the soft tissue in an area above which the foot could be amputated, so they did the best thing possible for the penguin and euthanased it. You can be sure that in SANCCOB's hands, the bird received the best care and treatment possible.

I've attached a picture of the staff house where we sleep.


In the foreground you can see one of our penguin colonies with some of penguins walking in and out. The island is managed by CapeNature. It is manned all year round, with a team of field staff on a rotational basis. They conduct most of the ongoing monitoring, and basic maintenance of the island. They are a great team of people, and it is fantastic to work with them all.

The island wasn't always so carefully protected. Part of the island's history involves guano scraping for fertiliser and acting as a sealing station. Seals were harvested from the adjoining Geyser Rock and then skinned and the blubber melted down on the Dyer Island. Fortunately, those practises are no longer continued here, although as I've mentioned before, the impacts are still being felt today.

Today we had to finish working on the automatic weather station that we had to partly dismantle yesterday. The birds keep breaking it….it's apparently the best roosting spot on the island! Subsequently our wind speed and direction gauges are bottom up, the rain gauge filled with bird poo, and the solar panel faces a similar fate. So after spending two days dismantling, cleaning, re-painting, we set it up again, with some adjustments that we hoped would dissuade the birds from roosting on top of the wind gauge. We succeeded. For 20, okay maybe 22 minutes. So we need another plan.

Here is me re-wiring the weather station and the next picture shows the birds back on again...

The rest of the day was spent putting in penguin nests. We've been playing around with using shade cloth over the nests to provide better insulation. We'll monitor these nests to see if the shade cloth has any significant impact on the temperature and humidity inside the nests.

Shortly before coming onto the island, I met a lovely zookeeper from Bristol Zoo, called Rachel Moore. She's spent some time here in South Africa doing some work in the wild penguin colonies. Rachel and her team involved in penguins from Bristol Zoo have been making some bands that we will be using on the penguins here in South Africa. I'm hoping to use some of those this weekend. More on that next week!

So as the sun sets, I'll say goodbye till next time. My back is killing me after all the nests, and I have some bird lice crawling over me….time to take a shower and crawl into bed!



© 2009 Dyer Island Conservation Trust
 
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MOST RECENT BLOGS
African Penguin Breeding Census
Dyer Island
Nest checks and our monthly African Penguin breeding census
Penguins starting to settle in nests and breed
A trip to Robben Island
Some bad news for our nests
The start of the breeding season


Nest1: Adult with two downy chicks in Nest 1


Nest2: R3788 and partner incubating two eggs


Nest3: Adult incubating one egg.


Nest4: This adult is still incubating two eggs


Nest5: This nest has likley been abandoned
 

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